Materials science researches the connections that exist between the structures and properties of materials. Conversely, "materials building" is, based on these structure– property connections, planning or designing the structure of a material to deliver a foreordained arrangement of properties. It is the plan and disclosure of new materials, especially solids. For optical properties, the improvement is electromagnetic or light radiation; record of refraction and reflectivity are agent optical properties. At last, deteriorative attributes identify with the substance reactivity of materials.
• Computational materials science
• Solar Energy materials
• Soft Materials
• Fiber, films and membranes
• Hybridizing metallurgy
• Industrial and Quantum Materials
• Physics and Chemistry of Materials
• Polymer Chemistry